Choosing the Right Pug Puppy

What to Look For in a Breeder

  • Reputation: Choose a breeder who is Kennel Club registered or recommended by a vet.

  • Health Testing: Ask for proof of health screenings—especially for BOAS (Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome), eye conditions, and hip issues.

  • Environment: Puppies should be raised in a clean, loving home—not in cages or sheds.

  • Meet the Parents: Seeing the mother (and ideally the father) gives insight into temperament and health.

  • Socialisation: Puppies should be exposed to people, sounds, and gentle handling from an early age.

Red Flags

  • Puppies under 8 weeks old being sold

  • No vet records or vaccinations

  • Breeder unwilling to answer questions

  • Multiple litters or breeds on-site (puppy farming risk)

Preparing Your Home

Must-Have Products

  • Crate (30" with divider): For safe sleeping and toilet training

  • Supportive bed: Orthopaedic or memory foam for joint support

  • Puppy pads: For early toilet training

  • Harness and lead: Avoid collars due to breathing issues

  • Slow-feeder bowl: Helps prevent gulping and choking

  • Puppy food: Breed-appropriate, vet-recommended

  • Chew toys: For teething and mental stimulation

  • Puppy shampoo and grooming kit: Pugs shed!

  • Ear cleaner and wipes: For regular hygiene

  • Pet-safe cleaning supplies: Accidents will happen

Common New Puppy Challenges

  • Toilet training: Pugs are smart but stubborn—consistency is key.

  • Separation anxiety: Start leaving them alone for short periods early on.

  • Chewing: Normal during teething—redirect to toys.

  • Night crying: Use a crate near your bed and a warm blanket from the breeder.

  • Overheating: Flat-faced breeds struggle with heat—keep them cool and avoid overexertion.

Pug-Specific Health Considerations

  • Breathing issues (BOAS): Monitor for snorting, snoring, or laboured breathing.

  • Eye injuries: Their prominent eyes are prone to scratches and ulcers.

  • Skin folds: Clean regularly to prevent infections.

  • Obesity: Keep them lean to avoid joint and breathing problems.

  • Vaccinations and worming: Follow your vet’s schedule closely.

Caring for Their Health & Wellbeing

  • Vet visits: Book a check-up within the first week.

  • Vaccinations: Usually start at 8 weeks, with boosters at 12 weeks.

  • Microchipping: Required by law in the UK.

  • Flea and worm treatments: Start early and stay consistent.

  • Neutering: Discuss timing with your vet (usually around 6–12 months).

  • Insurance: Highly recommended due to breed-specific health risks.

Socialisation & Training

  • Socialise early: Introduce to people, pets, sounds, and environments.

  • Positive reinforcement: Pugs respond well to treats and praise.

  • Short training sessions: Keep it fun and consistent.

  • Puppy classes: Great for confidence and basic obedience.

Final Thoughts

Bringing home a Pug puppy is a joyful, slightly chaotic adventure—but with the right prep and care, you’ll be setting the stage for a happy, healthy life together. These little clowns are full of love, loyalty, and personality. Just be ready for snorts, snores, and a whole lot of cuddles.